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Discover Organic Acid Testing (OAT)

headshot of Dr. Linda Khoshaba on a white background

Dr. Khoshaba

September 24, 2024

When it comes to maintaining good health, understanding the tools available to assess your well-being is crucial. The Organic Acid Test (OAT) is a lesser-known but highly informative test that can provide valuable insights into how your body is functioning. 

In this blog, we'll dive deep into what the Organic Acid Test is, how it works, and why it might be an essential part of your health journey.

What Does "Organic Acid" Mean?

In simple terms, organic acids are naturally occurring compounds in your body that result from various metabolic processes. These processes include breaking down the food you eat, generating energy, and removing waste products.

These components are then further processed to produce energy, build tissues, and support other vital functions. As these processes take place, organic acids are produced as by products and can be found in your urine.

The levels of these organic acids can vary depending on how well your body is functioning. For instance, if your body isn't breaking down food properly or if you're not producing enough energy, the levels of certain organic acids might be higher or lower than usual. 

What Are Organic Acid Tests?

The image explains that the Organic Acid Test (OAT) is a urine test measuring various organic acids to assess metabolic health and identify areas needing support. A healthcare professional holds a urine sample, with the NES logo and social media icons included.

The OAT is a specialized urine test that measures the levels of dozens of different organic acids. It’s like taking a snapshot of your body’s metabolic processes at a specific moment in time. This test can provide a wealth of information about your overall health and help identify specific areas where your body might need support.

The Organic Acid Test is often used as part of a broader approach to understanding and addressing health concerns. It’s particularly useful for identifying issues related to metabolism, nutrient deficiencies, and the presence of harmful microorganisms like yeast or bacteria in the body. By pinpointing these issues, the OAT can help guide personalized treatment plans aimed at restoring balance and improving health.

What Is the Purpose of the Organic Acid Test?

The image explains the purpose of the Organic Acid Test (OAT), highlighting that it helps detect issues like nutrient deficiencies, energy production problems, gut health issues, and detoxification needs. Early detection through OAT allows for proactive steps to address these concerns. The NES logo is at the top, with social media icons at the bottom.

The primary purpose of the Organic Acid Test is to identify imbalances in your body’s metabolism. Metabolism refers to the complex chemical reactions that occur within your cells to maintain life. 

These reactions are responsible for everything from converting the food you eat into energy to repairing cells and tissues. When your metabolism is functioning optimally, your body runs smoothly, and you feel healthy and energetic. 

However, if there’s a problem with your metabolism, it can lead to a variety of symptoms and health issues. The Organic Acid Test can help detect these problems early on, allowing you to take steps to address them before they become more serious.

Here are some of the key areas the OAT can help assess:

  1. Nutrient Deficiencies: The test can reveal whether you have low levels of essential vitamins and minerals, such as B vitamins, vitamin D, magnesium, and zinc. These nutrients are vital for many bodily functions, and deficiencies can lead to symptoms like fatigue, mood changes, and weakened immune function.
  2. Energy Production: The OAT can assess how well your body is producing energy. If you’re not producing enough energy, it can lead to symptoms like chronic fatigue, brain fog, and muscle weakness. The test can help identify issues with the pathways involved in energy production, such as mitochondrial function.
  3. Gut Health: The Organic Acid Test can detect the presence of harmful microorganisms in the gut, such as yeast and bacteria. Overgrowth of these organisms can lead to digestive issues, mood changes, and other health problems. By identifying these imbalances, the OAT can guide treatments to restore a healthy balance in your gut.
  4. Detoxification: Your body’s ability to detoxify harmful substances is crucial for maintaining good health. The OAT can assess how well your body is eliminating toxins and whether there are any blockages or issues in your detoxification pathways. This is particularly important for individuals exposed to environmental toxins or those with a history of chronic illness.

How Do You Test for Organic Acid in Urine?

The process of testing for organic acids is simple and non-invasive. Here’s what you can expect if you decide to take the Organic Acid Test:

  1. Collecting the Sample: The first step is to collect a urine sample. Typically, this sample is collected first thing in the morning, as it provides the most accurate representation of your body’s overnight metabolic activity. Your healthcare provider or the testing company will provide you with a collection kit and instructions on how to collect and store the sample.
  2. Sending the Sample to the Lab: Once you’ve collected your urine sample, you’ll need to send it to a specialized laboratory for analysis. The lab will measure the levels of various organic acids in your urine and generate a detailed report of the findings.
  3. Interpreting the Results: After the lab has analyzed your sample, your healthcare provider will review the results with you. The report will include information on the levels of different organic acids and what they might indicate about your health. Based on the results, your provider may recommend specific treatments or lifestyle changes to address any imbalances.
The image shows two Labcorp patient reports for urine organic acid analysis. The left report indicates normal results, while the right shows elevated methylmalonate (MMA) levels, suggesting a possible metabolic issue. Both reports include patient info, test details, and contact information for further consultation.

See PDF Sample Report

What Are the Symptoms of High Organic Acids in Urine?

The image explains the symptoms of high organic acids in urine, including fatigue, mood changes, digestive issues, and brain fog. It features a silhouette of a human body with related images illustrating each symptom. The NES logo and social media icons are visible at the bottom.

When there are too many organic acids in your urine, it can be a sign that your body is struggling in some way. Here are some common symptoms that might suggest elevated organic acid levels:

  • Fatigue: Feeling constantly tired or having low energy levels, even after a good night’s sleep, can be a sign that your body is not producing energy efficiently.
  • Digestive Issues: Problems like bloating, constipation, or diarrhea can indicate an imbalance in your gut flora, which the OAT can help identify.
  • Mood Changes: Anxiety, depression, or irritability can sometimes be linked to imbalances in neurotransmitter production, which can be detected through the OAT.
  • Brain Fog: Difficulty concentrating, memory problems, or feeling mentally sluggish can be a sign of metabolic issues affecting brain function.

These symptoms are not specific to high organic acid levels, but if you’re experiencing any of them, the Organic Acid Test might provide valuable insights into the underlying causes.

What to Avoid During the Organic Acid Test?

To ensure accurate results from the Organic Acid Test, it’s important to follow certain guidelines in the days leading up to the test. Here’s what you should avoid:

  1. Certain Foods: Your healthcare provider may recommend avoiding specific foods that could interfere with the test results. Common foods to avoid include apples, grapes, cranberries, and foods high in phenylalanine, such as nuts and seeds.
  2. Supplements and Medications: Some supplements, particularly those containing amino acids, vitamins, and antioxidants, can affect the test results. It’s important to inform your healthcare provider about any supplements or medications you’re taking, as they may advise you to stop them temporarily before the test.
  3. Intense Physical Activity: Engaging in intense exercise before the test can also affect the levels of organic acids in your urine. It’s best to avoid strenuous physical activity for at least 24 hours before collecting your urine sample.

By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that the test results accurately reflect your body’s normal metabolic processes.

Is the Organic Acid Test FDA Approved?

The Organic Acid Test is a widely used diagnostic tool in functional and integrative medicine. However, it’s important to note that the OAT is not specifically approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). 

This is because the FDA does not typically approve individual laboratory tests. Instead, it regulates the labs that perform these tests to ensure they meet certain standards of quality and accuracy.

While the OAT is not FDA-approved, it is considered a reliable and valuable test by many healthcare providers. The test is often used as part of a comprehensive approach to diagnosing and managing various health conditions, particularly those related to metabolism, nutrient deficiencies, and gut health.

Conclusion

The Organic Acid Test is a powerful tool that can provide deep insights into your body’s metabolic health. 

By measuring the levels of organic acids in your urine, the OAT can help identify imbalances that may be contributing to a wide range of symptoms, from fatigue and digestive issues to mood changes and brain fog. While the test is not FDA-approved, it is widely accepted and used in the medical community as part of a holistic approach to health and wellness.

If you’re experiencing unexplained symptoms or want to take a proactive approach to your health, the Organic Acid Test might be a valuable option to consider. Always consult with your healthcare provider to determine if this test is right for you and to develop a personalized plan based on your test results.

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Dr. Linda Khoshaba is the Leading Integrative Health and Hormone Doctor in Scottsdale, Arizona. She has extensive experience working in the field as a Hormone Specialist and Natural Endocrinologist.

Phone: 480-687-0054
Fax: 833-605-1101
Email: contact@nesaz.com
Address: 
Suite A 109
7500 E. Pinnacle Peak Rd. 
Scottsdale, AZ 85255

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